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BLACKOUT BUDDY CO OWNER'S MANUAL
WARNING! - This apparatus is designed to protect
individuals from the acute effects of carbon monoxide
exposure. It may not however, prevent the chronic
effects of carbon monoxide exposure and will not fully
safeguard individuals at special risk or with specific
medical conditions. If in doubt consult a medical
practitioner.
6. Carbon Monoxide (CO) overview
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and
tasteless poison gas that can be fatal when inhaled. CO
inhibits the bloods'capacity to carry oxygen.
6.1 Possible Sources of CO
1. Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel burning
appliances caused by:
i) Outdoor ambient conditions such as wind direction
and/or velocity, including high gusts
of wind; heavy air in the vent pipes (cold/humid air with
extended periods between cycles).
ii) Negative pressure differential resulting from the use
of exhaust fans.
iii) Simultaneous operation of several fuel burning
appliances competing for limited internal air.
iv) Vent pipe connection vibrating loose from clothes
dryer s, furnaces, or water heaters.
v) Obstructions in or unconventional vent pipe designs
which amplify the above situations.
vi) Poorly designed or maintained chimneys and/or vents.
2. Extended operation of unvented fuel burning devices
(range, oven, fireplace, etc.).
3. Temperature inversions which can trap exhaust
gasses near the ground.
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BLACKOUT BUDDY CO OWNER'S MANUAL
4. Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near
a home.
6.2 Symptoms of CO Poisoning
Initial carbon monoxide poisoning symptoms are similar
to the flu with no fever and can include dizziness, severe
headaches, nausea, vomiting and disorientation.
Everyone is susceptible but experts agree that unborn
babies, pregnant women, senior citizens and people with
heart or respiratory problems are especially vulnerable. If
symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are experienced
seek medical attention immediately. CO poisoning can be
determined by a carboxyhemoglobin test.
The following symptoms are related to CARBON
MONOXIDE POISONING and should be discussed with
ALL members of the household:
1. MILD EXPOSURE: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting,
fatigue (often described as" Flu-like" symptoms).
2. MEDIUM EXPOSURE: Severe throbbing headache,
drowsiness, confusion, fast heartrate.
3. EXTREME EXPOSURE: Unconsciousness,
convulsions, cardio respiratory failure and death.
The above levels of exposure relate to healthy adults.
Levels differ for those at high risk. Many cases of
reported carbon monoxide poisoning indic at e that while
victims are aware they are not feeling well, they become
so disoriented they are unable to save themselves by
either exiting the building, or calling for assistance. Also,
young children and household pets may be the first
affected.
WARNING! - Exposure to high levels of carbon
monoxide can be fatal or cause permanent damage and
disabilities.
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