CALCULATION OF THE THERMAL POWER
There is not an absolute rule for calculating the correct necessary power. This power is given according to the space to be heated, but it
depends also largely on the insulation. On an average, the calorific value necessary for a properly insulated room is 30 kcal/h per m
external temperature of 0°C).
Given that 1 kW corresponds to 860 kcal/h, it is possible to adopt a value of 35 W/m
Let's suppose one wishes to heat a room of 150 m
W/m
3
= 5250 W or 5,25 kW. As main heating, a 8 kW device is therefore sufficient.
Fuel
Dry wood (15% humidity)
Wet wood (50% humidity)
Wood briquettes
Brown coal briquettes
Normal anthracite
Coke
Natural gas
Naphtha
Electricity
(10 x 6 x 2.5 m) in an insulated apartment. In this case, it is necessary to have 150 m
3
Approximate combustion value
Unit
kcal/h
kg
3600
kg
1850
kg
4000
kg
4800
kg
7700
kg
6780
m
7800
3
L
8500
kW/h
860
ENgLIsH
3
.
Required quantity in relation to 1 kg of
dry wood
kW
4.2
2.2
5.0
5.6
8.9
7.9
9.1
9.9
1.0
(for an
3
x 35
3
1,00
1,95
0,84
0,75
0,47
0,53
0,46
0,42
4,19
37