With polar coordinates,
within a range of
calculation range is the same for radians and
grads.
Example
q
=
=
(
r
3,
45 )
(DEG mode)
x
y
(
in memory.
Example 2: To convert rectangular coordinates
( 2, 2 ) to polar coordinates ( , r q ). (RAD mode)
r
q
Permutation and Combination
Given a set of n elements, a permutation (also
called an "arrangement number" or "order") is
the number of ways of obtaining an ordered
subset of r elements from the original set of n
elements. Obviously,
being natural numbers. Permutation is defined
by the following formula:
1:
Convert
° to rectangular coordinates (x,y).
(
(
) swaps displayed value with value
(
(
q can be calculated
-
° < £
q
180
polar
)
)
)
)
n r ³ ³ , with n and r:
0
27
° . The
180
coordinates