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26
ntroDuCtIon
Your tens 1000 s is a battery-powered device with two adjusta-
ble output channels. The TENS unit generates electrical impulses.
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You can use the unit's controls to set and vary the amplitude,
duration and modulation of these impulses.The TENS unit's
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controls are very straightforward to use, while the safety cover
stops your settings being modified unintentionally. The intensity
level is adjustable according to the needs of patients. Before using,
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please read all the instructions in this user manual carefully and
keep it safe for future reference.
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What is pain?
Pain is the body's own early warning system. Feeling pain is
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important, as it indicates an abnormal condition within the body
and serves as a warning to us before any further damage or injury
occurs. However, long-term, persistent pains – often known as
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chronic pain – serve no obvious useful purpose once a diagnosis
has been made. TENS was developed to soothe or eliminate certain
types of chronic and acute pain.
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We differentiate between two types of pain:
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• Acute pain
as a chief symptom can often help the doctor with diagnosis and the
acute pain has a protective function for the patient.
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• Chronic pain
can often become part of the illness in itself. A patient suffering from
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chronic pain will often suffer for years and experiences changes in
his/her personality structure.
General pain analysis
1. Heller, pointed or stabbing pain
Apply frequencies < 50 Hz to < 20 Hz
Select pulse width as high as possible > 150 μsec
2. Dull, throbbing pain
Apply frequencies > 50 Hz (usually)
Pulse width as wide as possible (throbbing and/or pain must
not be intensified), which means usually small pulse widths
< 120 μS
If possible, no muscle tissue should be stimulated, as otherwise
this might cause aching muscles!
EXPLANATION OF TENS
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a non-
invasive, drug free method of controlling pain. TENS uses tiny
electrical impulses sent through the skin to nerves to modify your
pain perception. TENS does not cure any physiological problem;
it only helps control the pain. TENS does not work for everyone;
however, in most patients it is effective in reducing or eliminating the
pain, allowing for a return to normal activity.