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9. Where a wall of a dwelling serves as part of the barrier, one
of the following should apply:
(a) All doors with direct access to the pool through that wall
should be equipped with an alarm which produces an
audible warning when the door and its screen, if present,
are opened. The alarm should sound continuously for a
minimum of 30 seconds within 7 seconds after the door is
opened. Alarms should meet the requirements of UL2017
General-Purpose Signaling Devices and Systems, Section
77. The alarm should have a minimum sound pressure
rating of 85 dBA at 305 cm (10 ft) and the sound of the
alarm should be distinctive from other household sounds,
such as smoke alarms, telephones, and door bells. The
alarm should automatically reset under all conditions. The
alarm should be equipped with manual means, such as
touchpads or switches, to temporarily deactivate the alarm
for a single opening of the door from either direction. Such
deactivation should last for no more than 15 seconds. The
deactivation touchpads or switches should be located at
least 137 cm (54 in) above the threshold of the door.
(b) The pool should be equipped with a power safety cover
which complies with ASTM F1346-91 listed below.
(c) Other means of protection, such as self-closing doors
with self-latching devices, are acceptable so long as the
degree of protection afforded is not less than the protection
afforded by (a) or (b) described above.
10. Where an aboveground pool structure is used as a barrier
or where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure,
and the means of access is a ladder or steps, then (a) the
ladder to the pool or steps should be capable of being
secured, locked or removed to prevent access, or (b) the
ladder or steps should be surrounded by a barrier which
meets Section I, Paragraphs 1 through 9. When the ladder
or steps are secured, locked, or removed, any opening
created should not allow the passage of a 10 cm (4 in)
diameter sphere.
Section II: Barrier Locations
Barriers should be located so as to prohibit permanent
structures, equipment or similar objects from being used to
climb the barriers.
WARNING
NO DIVING!
Shallow water.
You can be permanently injured.
Only for outdoor use.
Teach your children to swim.
Never dive, jump, or slide into the pool.
Adult supervision is always required.
Parents should learn CPR.
Never swim alone.
Keep all electrical radios, speakers and other appliances away
from the swimming pool.
When you touch the filter, pump, or electrical parts, be sure the
ground under your feet is "Bone Dry."
All electrical outlets should have a GFCI and connections
should be a minimum of 152 cm (5 ft) from the outside
perimeter of the wall of the pool. From 152-305 cm (5-10 ft),
there should be either a fixed connection (outlet box) or
twistlock connection with a GFCI.
Connect power cords to a 3-wire grounding-type outlet only.
Keep all breakable objects out of the pool area.
Alcohol consumption and pool activities do not mix. Never allow
anyone to swim, dive or slide under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
Severe electrical shock could result if you install your pump or
filter on a deck. The pump or filter could fall into the water,
causing severe shock or electrocution. Do not install on a deck or
other surface at, above, or slightly below the top rail of the pool.
Do not use the pool during severe weather conditions, i.e.
electrical storms, tornadoes, etc.
Be aware of overhead power lines when vacuuming your pool
or using a telescoping pole.
Do not allow diving, climbing, sitting, or standing on the top rails
PREVENT
DROWNING
Watch children at all times.
of the pools.
Do not allow roughhousing and horseplay.
Do not engage in extended breath holding activities underwater;
you may black out and drown.
Install a pool ladder(s) or staircase for entry and exit from the
pool.
Keep deck clean and clear of objects that may create a tripping
hazard.
Check regularly for signs of wear or loose bolts that could make
the deck unsafe.
Instruct pool users about the proper use of all pool ladder(s)
and staircases.
Face ladder going up or down.
Allow only one person at a time on the ladder.
Check all nuts and bolts regularly to ensure that the ladder
stays sturdy.
Remove or secure the ladder to prevent entry to pool when not
in use.
Please contact pool site dealer or manufacturer for additional
safety signs if deemed necessary.
For pool service, select a certified pool professional.
Any equipment connected to the circulation systems shall be
positioned so as to prevent their being used as a means of
access to the pool by young children.
The installation must comply with the codes of the authority
having jurisdiction and may require permits for building,
plumbing electrical, zoning, etc.
The pool shall be located a minimum distance of 183 cm (6 ft)
from any electrical receptacle.
All 125 volt, 15 and 20 ampere receptacles located within 6 m
(20 ft) of the pool shall be protected by a ground fault circuit
interrupter (GFCI). The 6 m (20 ft) distance is measured via the
shortest straight line distance the supply cord would follow
without piercing a floor, wall, ceiling, doorway, window, or other
permanent barrier.
Prior to use of the pool, the installer shall affix all no diving
signs and safety signs in accordance with installation
instructions so they can be easily visible.
A barrier is necessary to provide protection against potential
drowning and near drowning and that barriers are not a
substitute for the constant supervision of children.
A list of emergency telephone numbers shall be posted, such
as the nearest available police, fire, ambulance, and/or rescue
unit. These numbers are to be kept near the telephone that is
closest to the pool.
Toys, chairs, tables, or similar objects that a young child could
climb shall be at least 121 cm (4 ft) from the pool.
If deck is used by the installer, it will need to comply with
APSP-8.
Basic lifesaving equipment, including one of the following, shall
be on hand at all times: a. A light, strong, rigid pole (shepherd's
crook) not less than 366 cm (12 ft) long. b. A minimum 6 mm
(¼ in) diameter rope as long as 1½ times the maximum width of
the pool or 15.2 m (50 ft), whichever is less, which has been
firmly attached to a Coast Guard-approved ring buoy, or a
similarly approved flotation devices.
The swimming pool cover is not designated as a safety barrier.
Please use artificial lighting during nighttime pool use, to
illuminate all safety signs, ladders, steps, deck surfaces and
walks.
The pool is subject to wear and deterioration.
If not maintained properly, certain types of excessive or
accelerated deterioration can lead to failure of the pool structure
that might release large quantities of water that could cause
bodily harm and property damage.
The bottom of the pool shall be visible at all times from the
outside perimeter of the pool.
The installer of the vinyl liner shall affix on the original or
replacement liner, or on the pool structure, all safety signs in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
If you have a filter pump, refer to the pump's manual for
instructions.
The ladder shall be located on a solid base and the ladder shall
be installed per the ladder's instructions.
Publications are available that describe the risk of drowning,
entrapment, and diving accidents.
Available publications related to pool safety include the
Association of Pool and Spa Professionals' (APSP) booklets
entitled: The Sensible Way to Enjoy Your
Aboveground/Onground Swimming Pool, Children Aren't
Waterproof, Pool and Spa Emergency Procedures for Infants
and Children, Layers of Protection, and the latest published
edition of ANSI/APSP-8 Model Barrier Code for Residential
Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs.
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