Use the pump H-O-A (Hand-Off-Automatic) switches in
Hand to test the pumps. If they operate well in Hand
proceed to test Automatic operation. If the pumps run
but fail to pump, they are probably air locked, drill the
relief holes per the instructions in the Piping Section.
Place Control Panel switch(es) in Automatic position
and thoroughly test the operation of the ON, OFF, and
Alarm floats by filling the wetwell with clear water.
Important: Failure to provide a Neutral from the power
supply to a 1Ø, 30 volt Control Panel will not allow the
panel control circuit to operate. The Neutral is necessary
to complete the 115 volt control circuit.
Check voltage and amperage and record the data on the
front of this manual for future reference. Compare the
amperage readings to the pump nameplate maximum
amperage. If higher than nameplate amperage investigate
FLOAT SWITCH AND PANEL CHART
The purpose of this chart is to show the required switch
quantities and the function of each switch in a typical
wastewater system. The quantities required vary de-
pending on the switch type, single-action or wide-angle.
Switch quantities also vary by panel type: simplex with
and without alarms, and duplex with alarms.
Duplex Panels using single-action switches:
Three Float Panel Wiring
SW1
Bottom
SW
Middle
SW3
Top
Four Float Panel Wiring ➁
SW1
Bottom
SW
nd
SW3
3rd
SW4
Top
Duplex Panels using wide-angle switches:
Three Float Panel Wiring
SW1
Bottom
SW
Top
Four Float Panel Wiring
SW1
Bottom
SW
Middle
SW3
Top
Simplex Panel using single-action switches:
Simplex Panel with Alarm ①
SW1
Bottom
SW
Middle
SW3
Simplex Panel with No Alarm
SW1
Bottom
SW
Top
6
Pumps Off
1st Pump On
nd Pump & Alarm On
Pumps Off
1st Pump On
nd Pump On
Alarm On
1st Pump On/Both Off
nd Pump & Alarm On
1st Pump On/Both Off
nd Pump On
Alarm On
Pump Off
Pump On
Top
Alarm On/Off
Pump Off
Pump On
cause. Operating the pump off the curve, i.e. with too
little head or with high or low voltage will increase am-
perage. The motor will operate properly with voltage not
more than 10% above or below pump nameplate ratings.
Performance within this range will not necessarily be the
same as the published performance at the exact rated
nameplate frequency and voltage. Correct the problem
before proceeding. Three phase unbalance is also a pos-
sible cause. See Three Phase Power Unbalance and follow
the instructions.
Reset the Alarm circuit, place pump switch(es) in the
Automatic position and Control Switch in ON position.
The system is now ready for automatic operation.
Explain the operation of the pumps, controls and alarms
to the end user. Leave the paperwork with the owner or
at the control panel if in a dry, secure location.
Simplex Panel using wide-angle switches:
Simplex Panel with Alarm
SW1
Bottom
SW
Top
Simplex Panel with No Alarm
SW1
Inlet
Alarm SW3
Pump On SW2
Pump Off SW1
Inlet
Alarm SW4
Lag Pump On
SW3
Lead Pump On
SW2
Pump Off
SW1
Duplex ➁
Pump On/Off
Alarm On/Off
Pump On/Off
Discharge
Simplex ①
Discharge