Routine Maintenance; Safety Precautions; Gun And Cable Maintenance - Lincoln Electric 180 Manual Del Usuario

D-1
MAINTENANCE

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Disconnect input power by remov-
ing plug from receptacle before
working inside WIRE FEEDER
WELDER (180 MODEL).
Use only grounded receptacle. Do not touch elec-
trically "hot" parts inside WIRE FEEDER WELDER
(180 MODEL).
• Have qualified personnel do the maintenance
and trouble shooting work.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

POWER SOURCE COMPARTMENT
No user serviceable parts inside! Do not attempt to
perform service in the power source (fixed) side of the
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL). Take the
unit to an authorized Lincoln Service Center if you
experience problems. NO maintenance is required.
In extremely dusty locations, dirt may clog the air pas-
sages causing the welder to run hot with premature
tripping of thermal protection. If so, blow dirt out of the
welder with low pressure air at regular intervals to
eliminate excessive dirt and dust build-up on internal
parts.
WIRE FEED COMPARTMENT
1. When necessary, vacuum accumulated dirt from
gearbox and wire feed section.
2. Occasionally inspect the incoming guide tube and
clean inside diameter if necessary.
3. Motor and gearbox have lifetime lubrication and
require no maintenance.
FAN MOTOR
Has lifetime lubrication — requires no maintenance.
WIRE REEL SPINDLE
Requires no maintenance. Do not lubricate shaft.
MAINTENANCE

GUN AND CABLE MAINTENANCE

FOR MAGNUM™ 100L GUN
Gun Cable Cleaning
Clean cable liner after using approximately 300 lbs
(136 kg) of solid wire or 50 lbs (23 kg) of flux-cored
wire. Remove the cable from the wire feeder and lay it
out straight on the floor. Remove the contact tip from
the gun. Using low pressure air, gently blow out the
cable liner from the gas diffuser end.
Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt
to form a plug.
Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow
out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further
dirt comes out.
Contact Tips, Nozzles, and Gun Tubes
1. Dirt can accumulate in the contact tip hole and
restrict wire feeding. After each spool of wire is
used, remove the contact tip and clean it by push-
ing a short piece of wire through the tip repeatedly.
Use the wire as a reamer to remove dirt that may
be adhering to the wall of the hole through the tip.
2. Replace worn contact tips as required. A variable
or "hunting" arc is a typical symptom of a worn con-
tact tip. To install a new tip, choose the correct size
contact tip for the electrode being used (wire size is
stenciled on the side of the contact tip) and screw it
snugly into the gas diffuser.
3. Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from
tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.
4. Be sure the gas nozzle is fully screwed onto the
diffuser for gas shielded processes. For the
Innershield ® process, the gasless nozzle should
screw onto the diffuser.
5. To remove gun tube from gun, remove gas nozzle
or gasless nozzle and remove diffuser from gun
tube. Remove both collars from each end of the
gun handle and separate the handle halves.
Loosen the locking nut holding the gun tube in
place against the gun end cable connector.
Unscrew gun tube from cable connector. To install
gun tube, screw the locking nut on the gun tube as
far as possible. Then screw the gun tube into the
cable connector until it bottoms. Then unscrew (no
more than one turn) the gun tube until its axis is
perpendicular to the flat sides of the cable connec-
tor and pointed in the direction of the trigger.
Tighten the locking nut so as to maintain the proper
relationship between the gun tube and the cable
connector. Replace the gun handle, trigger and dif-
fuser. Replace the gas nozzle or gasless nozzle.
WIRE FEEDER WELDER (180 MODEL)
CAUTION
D-1