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n) Keep the air compressor dry and free from moisture. Condensation can become trapped
within the system. A specified release valve will remove moisture from the air compressor.
o) Ensure the compressor is compliant with local rules and regulations. Regular testing will
determine whether the air compressor is suitable for service in certain regions.
p) Ensure lubrication levels are within specification (where applicable). Operating the air
compressor without sufficient lubrication will affect the longevity of the components.
q) Take the correct precautions when performing maintenance. Ensure ALL compressed air is
expelled from the air compressor tank and the power supply is disconnected before commencing
any maintenance procedures.
r) Operate air compressor within an appropriate environment. DO NOT use in ambient
temperatures below 0°C, wet, or damp conditions. ONLY indoor use is permitted for air
compressor operation.
s) Freezing of condensation within the system can damage components and create
potential for harm to the operator. This may be prevented by operating the air compressor
in suitable ambient temperatures, and by frequently expelling condensation from the
system.
Air Tool Safety
a) To avoid multiple hazards, read and understand the safety instructions before installing,
operating, repairing, maintaining, changing accessories on or working near this tool.
Failure to do so could result in serious bodily injury.
b) Only qualified and trained operators should install, adjust, or use this tool.
c) Do not modify this tool. Modifications can reduce the effectiveness of safety measures and
increase the risks to the operator.
d) Do not discard the safety instructions; give them to the operator.
e) Do not use this tool if it has been damaged.
f) Air tools shall be inspected periodically to verify that the ratings and markings required
by this part of ISO 11148 are legibly marked on the tool. The employer/user should contact
the manufacturer to obtain a replacement marking labels when necessary.
Projectile Hazards
a) Be aware that failure of the workpiece or accessories, or even of the inserted tool itself,
can generate high-velocity projectiles.
b) Always wear impact-resistant eye protection during operation of this tool. The grade of
protection required should be assessed for each use.
c) For overhead work, wear a safety helmet.
d) The risks to others should also be assessed at this time.
e) Ensure that the workpiece is securely fixed.
Entanglement Hazards
a) Choking, scalping and/or lacerations can occur if loose clothing, personal jewellery,
neckwear, hair or gloves are not kept away from the tool and its accessories.
Operating Hazards
a) Use of the tool can expose the operator's hands to hazards, including cuts, abrasions and
heat.
b) Wear suitable gloves to protect hands.
c) Operators and maintenance personnel should be physically able to handle the bulk,
weight and power of the tool.
d) Hold the tool correctly. Be ready to counteract normal or sudden movements and have both
hands available.
e) Maintain a balance body position and secure footing.
f) Release the start-and-stop device in the case of an interruption of the energy supply.
g) Use only lubricants recommended by the manufacturer.
h) Personal protective safety glasses should be used.
i) Avoid direct contact with moving parts in order to prevent pinching or cutting of hands or
other body parts.
j) There is a risk of electrostatic discharge if used on plastic and other non-conductive
materials.
Repetitive Motions Hazards
a) When using this tool to perform work-related activities, the operator can experience
discomfort in the hands, arms, shoulders, neck or other parts of the body.
b) While using this tool, the operator should adopt a comfortable posture whilst maintain
secure footing and avoiding awkward of off-balance postures. The operator should change
posture during extended tasks; this can help avoid discomfort and fatigue.
8
c) If the operator experience symptoms such as persistent or recurring discomfort, pain,
throbbing, aching, tingling, numbness, burning sensations or stiffness, these warning
signs should not be ignored. The operator should inform the employer and consult a qualified
health professional.
Accessory Hazards
a) Disconnect the tool from the energy supply before fitting or changing the inserted tool or
accessory.
b) Avoid direct contact with the inserted tool during and after use, as it can be hot or sharp.
c) Use only sizes and types of accessories and consumables that are recommended by the
manufacturer of this tool. Do not use other types or sizes of accessories or consumables.
Workplace Hazards
a) Slips, trips and falls are major causes of workplace injury. Be aware of slippery surfaces
caused by use of the tool and also of trip hazards caused by the air line or hydraulic hose.
b) This tool is not intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres and is not insulated
against contact with electric power.
Dust & Fume Hazards
a) Dust and fumes generated when using this tool can cause ill health (for example cancer,
birth defects, asthma and/or dermatitis). Risk assessment and implementation of appropriate
controls for these hazards are essential.
b) Risk assessment should include dust created by the use of the tool and the potential for
disturbing existing dust.
c) Direct the exhaust so as to minimise disturbance of dust in a dust-filled environment.
d) Where dust or fumes are created, the priority should be to control them at the point of
emission.
e) Select, maintain and replace the consumable/inserted tool as recommended in the
instruction handbook, to prevent an unnecessary increase in dust or fumes.
f) Use respiratory protection in accordance with employer's instructions and as required by
occupational health and safety regulations.
Noise Hazards
a) Exposure to high noise levels can cause permanent, disabling hearing loss and other
problems, such as tinnitus (ringing, bussing, whistling or humming in the ears). Therefore,
risk assessment and implementation of appropriate controls for these hazards are essential.
b) Appropriate controls to reduce the risk can include actions such as damping materials to
prevent workpieces from 'ringing'.
c) Use hearing protection in accordance with employer's instructions and as required by
occupational health and safety regulations.
d) Operate and maintain this tool as recommended in the instruction handbook, to prevent
and unnecessary increase in the noise level.
e) Select, maintain and replace the consumable/inserted tool as recommended in the
instruction handbook, to prevent and unnecessary increase in noise
f) If the tool has a silencer, always ensure it is in place and in good working order when the
tool is being operated.
Vibration Hazards
a) This information shall draw attention to vibration hazards that have not been eliminated
by design and construction and remain as residual vibration risks. It shall enable
employers to identify the circumstances in which the operator is likely to be at risk from
vibration exposure if the vibration-emission value obtained using ISO 28927-3 does
not adequately represent the vibration emission in the intended uses (and foreseeable
misuses) of the machine, additional information and/or warnings shall be supplied to
enable the risks arising from vibration to be assessed and managed.
b) Exposure to vibration can cause disabling damage to the nerves and blood supply of the
hands and arms.
c) Wear warm clothing when working in cold conditions and keep your hands warm and dry.
d) If you experience numbness, tingling, pain or whitening of the skin in your fingers or
hands, stop using the machine, inform your employer and consult a physician.
e) Operate and maintain the sander or polisher as recommended in the instruction
handbook, to prevent an unnecessary increase in vibration levels.
f) Hold the tool with a light but safe grip, taking account of the required hand reaction
forces, because the risk from vibration is generally greater when the grip force is
higher.