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wrong choice or wrong use of transport and movement vehicles (for example, forklift or hoist) for the machine;
crushing of operators responsible for movement;
loss of load stability during the operations in question;
projection of mobile parts of the machine that cannot be adequately removed or fastened;
knocking of parts or machine components with people or property due to sudden movements of the machine or incorrect
behaviour of the employees conducting the operation;
knocking or falling of machine components, damaging the machine and the relative protections;
possible unhealthy or excessively forced movements by transport and movement operators of the machine components.
3.3.1.2. Necessary Individual Protection Devices
3.3.1.3. Attention Warnings During Lifting and Transport Phases
During the lifting and transport phases, it is necessary to follow the attention warnings in this paragraph.
Only appoint specialist and trained staff for these operations for machinery movement operations that are capable of choosing
and using the lifting and transport vehicles in a safe manner most appropriate for the situation (for example a crane or hoist).
Check and, if necessary, ensure that all the parts capable of moving are correctly fastened (or, if planned, removed and
reassembled when the operation is complete).
Do not lift, for any reason, the various parts of the machine by grabbing them by non-structural elements (for example, cables or
sheaths).
Ensure there are no people near the zone where the lifting, movement and unloading operations take place and always keep a
safe distance.
Always give warning of the start of manoeuvres.
Do not transit under suspended loads.
Do not carry anyone on the loads.
3.3.2. Installation and Connection
3.3.2.1. Risks During Installation and Connection Phases
There are risks during the installation and connection phase related to:
operations on the machine by unqualified, untrained, uninformed and incorrectly equipped personnel.
contact with parts under voltage;
impact or crushing due to moving parts of the machine;
tripping or falling near the electrical supply connections;
projection of and/or contact with the refrigerant loaded in the machine;
damage to the machine during the installation and connection phases.
3.3.2.2. Necessary Individual Protection Devices
3.3.2.3. Signs Present
The machine is supplied with specific danger and forbidden signs; see Paragraph 3. 4 – Safety Signs.
3.3.2.4. Attention Warnings During Installation and Connection Phases
During the installation and connection phases, it is necessary to follow the attention warnings in this paragraph.
Follow the instructions relating to safety reported in Paragraph 3.3.1 – Lifting and Transport during the necessary movement
operations of the machine components.
Use the auxiliary equipment and, however, any other machinery or equipment (electrical or pneumatic) only having understood
the instructions reported in the relative Use and Maintenance Handbook or after specific and formal training.
Choose an installation location which:
includes sufficient space for normal use and maintenance of the machine,
enables the correct connections necessary for machine functioning,
In relation to electrical energy, the earthing system connection must be connected before any other connection to the electrical
mains line.
Protect connection tubing to energy sources using adequate rigid sheathing or cable passages.
Conduct the intervention requested using standardised work tools (ladders, various tools) and pay maximum attention to
elements that could cause tripping or cause cuts and trauma.
The operational settings of the machine cannot be dealt with until the machine is inspected: the presence of possible assembly or
installation errors could in fact lead to serious accidents for the operators responsible for the operations.
Before proceeding with the inspection and the first functioning of the machine, check its parts do not present any physical
damage due to knocks, tears or abrasion and that all the connections present were correctly conducted, with no possibility of
disconnection.
3.3.3. Machine use
3.3.3.1. Residual Risks during Machine Use Phase
During machine use the following risks are present due to:
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