8.5.3 Control mode (2.1.2)
Fig. 19 Control mode
Description
There are two control modes, namely closed and open loop.
Closed loop
The typical control mode is "Closed loop" where the built-in PI
controller ensures that the system reaches and maintains the
selected setpoint. The performance is based on the setpoint set
for closed loop. See figs
20
and 21.
Fig. 20 Booster system controlled by built-in PI controller
(closed loop)
P [bar]
Setpoint
Fig. 21 Regulation curve for closed loop
24
Setting via the operating panel
•
Operation > Further settings > Control mode > Closed loop.
Set the setpoint. See sections
and
Open loop
In open-loop control mode, the pumps run at a fixed speed. The
pump speed is calculated from the performance set by the user
(0-100 %). The pump performance in percentage is proportional
with the flow rate.
Open-loop control mode is usually used when the system is
controlled by an external controller which controls the
performance via an external signal. The external controller could
for instance be a building management system connected to the
MPC system. In such cases MPC is like an actuator. See figs
and 23.
Fig. 22 Booster system with external controller (open loop)
Flow rate [m
0
Fig. 23 Regulation curve for open loop
Flow rate [m
100
75
50
Time [s]
25
Fig. 24 Regulation curve for MPC-E system in open loop
8.5.4 Alternative setpoints (2.1.3)
8.5.1 Operation
(2).
3
/h]
5
3
/h]
5
50
70.7
86.6
100
22
Input [%] from external
controller
Flow rate
Pump 1
Pump 2
Pump 3
Pump 4
Input [%] from
external controller