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6.2 Alarm Levels
The monitor's physiologic alarms are classified into three catego-
ries according to the severity of the alarm issue.
High level alarms: Indicate that the patient is in a life-threatening
situation and an emergency treatment is necessary. This is the
highest level alarm.
6.3  Alarm  Indicators  
Medium level alarms: Indicate that the patient's vital signs appear
When  
abnormal and an immediate treatment is required.
Technical  alarm    
an  
alarm  
Low level alarms: Indicate that the patient's vital signs appear ab-
Battery  Low  
normal and an immediate treatment may be required.
NIBP    
The monitor's technical alarms are classified into three catego-
ries: high level, medium level and low level. Technical alarm levels
Self-­Test  Error  
are predefined at the factory and can't be changed by users.
medical
means when
The alarm levels are as follows:
System  Failure  
r a technical
Physiological alarm
Loose  Cuff  
SpO
lower alarm limit
2
exceeded
Air  Leak  
NIBP SYS high /low
Air  Pressure  Error  
dible and visual
Weak  Signal  
NIBP DIA high /low
ED lights and the
wers on, the
Range  Exceeded  
NIBP MAP high /low
d the speaker will
e alarm system is
Excessive  Motion  
PR high /low
Overpressure  Detected  
eal time, and then
SpO
high /low
2
device. After a
Signal  Saturated  
settings will be
TEMP high /low
nitor.
Time  Out    
Search timeout
Cuff  Type  Error  
6.  
Technical  alarm    
its to extreme
Zero  Calibration  Error  
ystem useless.
Battery  Low  
by the
Calibration  Failure  
e clinically
NIBP    
nly when the
Hardware  overpressure:  Zero  Calibration  Error  
m the last one,
Self-­Test  Error  
Hardware  overpressure:  Calibration  Failure  
y defaults.
SpO
System  Failure  
Sensor  off  
hree categories:
Loose  Cuff  
SpO2  Searching  for  pulse...  
ompt messages.
TEMP  
Air  Leak  
e triggered by a
od pressure
Upper  alarm  limit  exceeded  
Air  Pressure  Error  
ogic alarm
alarm area.
Lower  alarm  limit  exceeded  
Weak  Signal  
TEMP  Module  Failure  
ggered by a
Range  Exceeded  
n or system
occurs,  the  monitor  will  indicate  it  through  the  following  
m abnormal
means:  
Excessive  Motion  
splayed in the
Alarm  tone:  According  to  the  alarm  level,  alarm  sounds  of  
Overpressure  Detected  
different  tones  will  emit  from  the  speaker.  
rompt messages
physiological and
Signal  Saturated  
Alarm  Light:  According  to  the  alarm  level,  the  alarm  LED  
will show some
light  on  the  monitor  will  flash  in  a  different  color  and  speed.  
Time  Out    
Alarm  message:  Alarm  messages  will  be  displayed  on  the  
screen.  
Cuff  Type  Error  
ied into three
Zero  Calibration  Error  
larm issue.
Caution:  The  exact  nature  of  the  alarm  depends  on  
Calibration  Failure  
the  specific  alarm  level.  
is in a
treatment is
Hardware  overpressure:  Zero  
Calibration  Error  
6.3.1  Alarm  Tones  
ent's vital signs
The  device  will  make  the  following  sounds  for  different  level  
Hardware  overpressure:  
ent is required.
alarms:  
Calibration  Failure  
s vital signs
SpO
 
ent may be
2
Sensor  off  
d into three
Alarm level
High
Medium
Medium
Medium
Medium
High
Low
High
Alarm  level    
High    
Low    
 
2
Low  
Low  
Low    
Low    
Low  
Low    
Low  
Low  
Low  
Low  
Low  
Low  
Low    
Low    
Low    
Medium  
Overpressure  Detected  
Signal  Saturated  
Time  Out    
Cuff  Type  Error  
Zero  Calibration  Error  
Calibration  Failure  
Hardware  overpressure:  Zero  
Calibration  Error  
Hardware  overpressure:  
Calibration  Failure  
SpO
 
2
Alarm  level    
Sensor  off  
High    
SpO2  Searching  for  pulse...  
TEMP  
Low    
Upper  alarm  limit  exceeded  
Low  
Lower  alarm  limit  exceeded  
Low  
TEMP  Module  Failure  
Low    
Alarms  
All alarm levels, including physiological and technical alarms, can-
Alarms  are  prompts  given  by  the  monitor  for  medical  
Low    
not be changed by users.
personnel  through  visual,  audible  and  other  means  when  
Low  
either  a  vital  sign  appears  to  be  abnormal  or  a  technical  
problem  occurs.  
Low    
Low  
Note:    
Low  
F
•  
The  monitor  generates  all  audible  and  visual  
Low  
alarms  through  a  speaker,  LED  lights  and  the  
Low  
display.  When  the  monitor  powers  on,  the  
alarm  LEDs  will  light  once  and  the  speaker  
Low  
will  beep,  which  indicates  that  the  alarm  
system  is  working  properly.  
Warning:  Do  not  set  the  alarm  limits  to  extreme  
Low  
M
values  that  can  render  the  alarm  system  useless.  
Alarm  settings  are  saved  in  real  time,  and  
•  
Vital  signs  alarm  limits  are  pre-­set  by  the  
Low    
then  stored  in  the  memory  of  the  device.  After  
manufacturer,  but  be  sure  to  choose  clinically  
a  loss  of  power,  the  last  stored  settings  will  be  
Low    
appropriate  limits  for  the  patient.  Only  when  the  
shown  after  restarting  the  monitor.
selected  patient  type  is  different  from  the  last  one,  
Low    
the  alarm  limits  will  return  to  factory  defaults.  
6.3 Alarm Indicators
When an alarm occurs, the monitor will indicate it through the fol-
lowing means:
Medium  
Alarm tone: According to the alarm level, alarm sounds of different
tones will emit from the speaker.
6.1  Alarm  Categories  
Alarm Light: According to the alarm level, the alarm LED light on
Low  
The  monitor's  alarms  can  be  classified  into  three  categories:  
the monitor will flash in a different color and speed.
physiologic  alarms,  technical  alarms  and  prompt  messages.  
Alarm message: Alarm messages will be displayed on the screen.
Physiologic  alarms:  Physiologic  alarms  are  triggered  by  a  
Caution: The exact nature of the alarm depends on the
Low  
specific alarm level.
monitored  parameter  value  (i.e.,  the  DIA  blood  pressure  
Low  
value)  that  violates  set  alarm  limits.  Physiologic  alarm  
6.3.1 Alarm Tones
messages  are  displayed  in  the  physiologic  alarm  area.  
The device will make the following sounds for different level alarms:
Low  
Technical  alarms:  Technical  alarms  are  triggered  by  a  
Alarm  level  
Audible  prompt  
device  malfunction  due  to  improper  operation  or  system  
problems.  The  problems  may  result  in  system  abnormal  
"DO-­DO-­DO-­-­-­-­-­-­DO-­DO,   DO-­DO-­DO-­-­-­-­-­-­
High  
operation.  Technical  alarm  messages  are  displayed  in  the  
DO-­DO"  
technical  alarm  area.  
Medium  
"DO-­DO-­DO"  
Prompt   messages:   As   a   matter   of   fact,   prompt   messages  
Low  
"DO-­"  
are   not   alarm   messages.   Apart   from   the   physiological   and  
technical   alarm   messages,   the   monitor   will   show   some  
message  to  indicate  the  system  status.  
6.3.2  Alarm  Lamp  
The  device  has  two  alarm  lamps;;  one  flashes  as  red/yellow,  
6.3.2 Alarm Lamp
and  the  other  flashes  as  cyan.  When  a  physiologic  alarm  
The device has two alarm lamps; one flashes as red/yellow, and the
6.2  Alarm  Levels  
occurs,  the  alarm  levels  are  indicated  in  the  following  visual  
other flashes as cyan. When a physiologic alarm occurs, the alarm
ways:    
The  monitor's  physiologic  alarms  are  classified  into  three  
levels are indicated in the following visual ways:
categories  according  to  the  severity  of  the  alarm  issue.  
 
High  level  alarms:  Indicate  that  the  patient  is  in  a  life-­
 
threatening  situation  and  an  emergency  treatment  is  
necessary.  This  is  the  highest  level  alarm.  
 
Medium  level  alarms:  Indicate  that  the  patient's  vital  signs  
appear  abnormal  and  an  immediate  treatment  is  required.  
16
Low  level  alarms:  Indicate  that  the  patient's  vital  signs  
appear  abnormal  and  an  immediate  treatment  may  be  
operation.  Technical  alarm
Low  
technical  alarm  area.  
Low  
Prompt   messages:   As   a
are   not   alarm   messages
Low  
technical   alarm   messag
message  to  indicate  the  s
Low  
Low  
6.2  Alarm  Levels  
The  monitor's  physiologic
Low    
categories  according  to  th
Low    
High  level  alarms:  Indica
threatening  situation  and  
necessary.  This  is  the  hig
Low    
Medium  level  alarms:  In
appear  abnormal  and  an  
Low  level  alarms:  Indica
Medium  
appear  abnormal  and  an  
required.  
Low  
The  monitor's  technical  a
categories:  high  level,  me
alarm  levels  are  predefine
Low  
changed  by  users.  
Low  
The  alarm  levels  are  as  fo
Low  
Physiological  alarm  
SpO
 lower  alarm  limit  
2
exceeded  
NIBP  SYS  high  /low  
NIBP  DIA  high  /low  
NIBP  MAP  high  /low  
PR  high  /low  
SpO
high  /low  
2  
TEMP  high  /low  
Search  timeout  
15
59

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